The '24D' first offender program in Massachusetts is a diversion program designed for first-time offenders charged with certain drug offenses. This program allows eligible individuals to avoid a criminal conviction and instead complete a period of probation, along with other requirements, to have their charges dismissed.

Under the '24D' program, individuals who meet the criteria can enter a guilty plea, but the court does not enter a formal conviction. Instead, the court continues the case without a finding (CWOF) and places the individual on probation for a specified period, typically one year.

During the probationary period, participants may be required to complete various conditions, such as drug education programs, community service, or random drug testing. Successful completion of the probationary period and all required conditions will result in the dismissal of the charges.

It's important to note that eligibility for the '24D' program depends on several factors, including the type and quantity of drugs involved in the offense and the individual's criminal history. Additionally, not all drug offenses may be eligible for the program.

Here's an example to help illustrate the process:

1. John is a first-time offender charged with possession of a small amount of marijuana.
2. John's attorney advises him to pursue the '24D' program as an alternative to a criminal conviction.
3. John meets the eligibility criteria and decides to enter a guilty plea in court.
4. The court continues John's case without a finding and places him on probation for one year.
5. As a condition of his probation, John must attend drug education classes and complete 50 hours of community service.
6. If John successfully completes his probation and fulfills all requirements, his charges will be dismissed at the end of the one-year period.

References:

• Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 94C, Section 34A
• Massachusetts Courts - Drug Court Programs