In a traditional Chinese wedding banquet, there are several must-have dishes that hold significant cultural and symbolic meanings. These dishes are carefully selected to represent blessings, good fortune, and happiness for the newlyweds. Let's explore some of these traditional dishes:

1. Roast Suckling Pig

The roast suckling pig is considered the centerpiece of a Chinese wedding banquet. It symbolizes abundance, wealth, and good luck for the couple's future. The crispy skin and tender meat of the pig are highly regarded for their delicious flavor. It is often served as the first dish to kickstart the banquet.

2. Braised Abalone with Sea Cucumber

Abalone and sea cucumber are highly valued ingredients in Chinese cuisine. The combination of these two luxurious items signifies wishes for the couple's marriage to be filled with wealth and prosperity. The abalone represents good fortune, while the sea cucumber symbolizes longevity.

3. Whole Steamed Fish

A whole steamed fish is a must-have dish as it symbolizes unity and togetherness. The Chinese word for fish, "yu," sounds similar to the word for abundance. Serving a whole fish represents the wish for the couple to have an abundant and harmonious marriage.

4. Sweet and Sour Pork

Sweet and sour pork is a classic dish that is often included in Chinese wedding banquets. The contrasting flavors of sweet and sour represent the ups and downs that may come in a marriage. It symbolizes the wish for the couple to navigate through challenges together and maintain a balanced relationship.

5. Longevity Noodles

Longevity noodles, also known as "chang shou mian," are symbolic of a long and happy life. These noodles are typically served uncut to represent longevity. It is believed that eating these noodles during the wedding banquet will bring blessings of a long and fulfilling marriage.

These are just a few examples of the must-have dishes in a traditional Chinese wedding banquet. Each dish carries its own symbolism and significance, adding depth and meaning to the celebration. It's important to note that regional variations and personal preferences may influence the specific dishes served at a Chinese wedding banquet.

References:

1. Chin, D. (2017). A Beginner's Guide to Chinese Wedding Banquets. Retrieved from https://www.thespruceeats.com/chinese-wedding-banquets-694167
2. Chinese Wedding Banquet. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://www.chinahighlights.com/travelguide/wedding/chinese-wedding-banquet.htm